❤️ CardiovascularVascularDC 7101

Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)

Chronically elevated blood pressure that can result from service stress, medications, weight gain, or other service-connected conditions. Rated based on diastolic and systolic pressure readings.

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VA Rating Tiers

60%
forty percent
40%
forty percent
20%
twenty percent
10%
ten percent
0%
Meets minimum criteria

Rating Notes

  • ›60%: Diastolic pressure 130 or higher — or diastolic 120+ with documented end-organ damage. DC 7101.
  • ›40%: Diastolic pressure 120 or higher. DC 7101.
  • ›20%: Diastolic pressure 110–119. DC 7101.
  • ›10%: Diastolic pressure 100–109 — or systolic 160–199 — or continuous antihypertensive medication required. DC 7101.
  • ›0%: Diastolic below 100 and systolic below 160 — service connected but non-compensable.
  • ›DC 7101: Rated based on diastolic pressure primarily.
  • ›VA requires two or more separate BP readings — one reading is not sufficient for a rating.
  • ›Being on medication that controls BP does not eliminate the rating — the underlying condition still exists.

Eligibility Basics

✅
Current symptoms
✅
In-service event
✅
Diagnosis or lay evidence
  • •Hypertension is rated strictly on blood pressure readings — diastolic and systolic thresholds determine the rating.
  • •VA requires two separate BP readings to establish a rating; a single reading is not sufficient.
  • •Hypertension can be secondary to sleep apnea or PTSD — a nexus letter from a doctor strengthens the claim.
  • •Medication use alone does not determine the rating; actual controlled/uncontrolled BP readings matter.

Evidence to Gather

Service Records

  • •in-service medical records documenting elevated blood pressure
  • •sick call records for headaches or dizziness
  • •separation physical showing blood pressure readings

Medical Evidence

  • •current blood pressure readings from primary care (multiple readings over time)
  • •cardiology records or notes
  • •pharmacy records showing antihypertensive medications
  • •home blood pressure log if available

Lay Evidence (Buddy Statements)

  • •statement describing when elevated blood pressure was first identified
  • •statement describing symptoms such as headaches, dizziness, or fatigue
  • •statement connecting service stress or conditions to blood pressure onset

Diagnostic Tests

  • •blood pressure readings (multiple)
  • •EKG or echocardiogram (if complications)
  • •kidney function labs (BMP or CMP)

C&P Exam Preparation

Exam type: Cardiovascular

Be ready to describe

  • •when high blood pressure was first diagnosed
  • •what medications you take and whether they control your BP
  • •your typical BP readings (systolic and diastolic)
  • •any related conditions such as PTSD or sleep apnea

Prep notes

  • •Bring your blood pressure log if you take readings at home.
  • •List all medications including dosages.
  • •Do not take extra medication before the exam to lower your BP — the examiner should see your typical readings.
  • •If secondary to PTSD or sleep apnea, mention that connection clearly.

Quick Facts

Diagnostic Code
DC 7101
Category
Cardiovascular
Subcategory
Vascular
Typical Claim Type
direct
Rating Range
0% – 60%

Also Known As

high blood pressureHTNelevated blood pressurecardiovascular hypertension

Related Conditions

Commonly leads to

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