Claiming Osteonecrosis of the Jaw?
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VA Rating Tiers
40%
active frequent
20%
moderate episodes
10%
mild episodes
0%
Meets minimum criteria
Rating Notes
- ›40%: More than 6 weeks of incapacitating episodes (physician-prescribed bed rest) per year — or chronic active disease with repeated hospitalization. DC 9900.
- ›20%: 4–6 weeks of incapacitating episodes per year. DC 9900.
- ›10%: Less than 4 weeks of incapacitating episodes per year. DC 9900.
- ›0%: Documented but below compensable threshold — service connected but non-compensable.
- ›DC 9900: Osteomyelitis/osteonecrosis of the jaw — rated on incapacitating episodes and disease activity.
- ›Osteomyelitis and osteonecrosis share DC 9900.
- ›Medication-related osteonecrosis (MRONJ) from bisphosphonates used for service-connected cancer is commonly filed as a secondary claim.
- ›Clinical C&P examination with imaging required for accurate rating.
Eligibility Basics
✅
Current symptoms
✅
In-service event
✅
Diagnosis or lay evidence
- •DC 9900 — osteonecrosis of the jaw; rated based on disease activity and incapacitating episodes.
- •Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ/BRONJ) can be a secondary condition to service-connected cancer treatment.
- •Service connection may be direct (jaw trauma) or secondary to service-connected cancer requiring bisphosphonate or antiresorptive therapy.
- •Exposed necrotic bone in the jaw that doesn't heal is the hallmark finding.
- •A nexus letter from an oral surgeon or maxillofacial surgeon is required.
Evidence to Gather
Service Records
- •records of cancer treatment (chemo, bisphosphonates) for service-connected malignancy
- •records of jaw trauma during service
- •medication records for bisphosphonates or antiresorptive drugs
Medical Evidence
- •oral surgeon records documenting exposed necrotic bone
- •imaging (CT scan) showing jaw bone necrosis
- •pathology reports if biopsy performed
- •treatment records — surgical debridement, antibiotics
Lay Evidence (Buddy Statements)
- •personal statement describing jaw exposure and pain
- •statement noting difficulty eating and exposed bone in mouth
Diagnostic Tests
- •CT scan of jaw / mandible
- •panoramic X-ray
- •bone biopsy
- •clinical oral examination
C&P Exam Preparation
Exam type: Oral Medicine / Maxillofacial Surgery — Osteonecrosis
Be ready to describe
- •what medication or condition caused the osteonecrosis
- •current exposed bone area — size and location
- •frequency and severity of flare-ups
- •all treatments received
Prep notes
- •Bring imaging (CT scans) showing bone necrosis.
- •Bring records of bisphosphonate or antiresorptive medication use.
- •If secondary to cancer, bring service-connected cancer documentation.
- •Describe worst-day symptoms and how often flare-ups occur.
Quick Facts
- Diagnostic Code
- DC 9900
- Category
- Dental / Oral
- Subcategory
- Jaw Bone Disease
- Typical Claim Type
- secondary
- Rating Range
- 0% – 40%
Also Known As
osteonecrosis jawjaw bone deathavascular necrosis jawbisphosphonate jawBRONJMRONJmedication related osteonecrosis jawjaw osteonecrosis
Related Conditions
Secondary to
Commonly leads to
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